Replacing windows in your home can make it more attractive and more comfortable. It can also increase your home's value and improve its energy efficiency. Choose a window with the operating style that best suits your home, such as double-hung windows, sliding windows or casement, awning and hopper windows that open outward with cranks.
Replacement Window Options
There are many types of replacement windows available to meet homeowners’ aesthetic and functional preferences. Some of these window styles are also designed to improve a home’s energy efficiency and lower its utility bills.
When choosing a replacement window, it is important to consider the style, materials and features that best suit a home’s architectural design. These factors can impact how the window looks from both inside and outside, its operation and maintenance, and how much light it allows in.
For example, homeowners who want a more modern look may choose vinyl replacement windows, while those looking for a classic or traditional style might prefer wood windows. Other popular choices include aluminum clad or vinyl-clad windows, which combine the durability of aluminum with the low-maintenance and weather-resistant qualities of vinyl. Other options that improve a window’s performance are low-E glass, warm-edge spacer systems and argon or krypton gas between the panes for insulation. These upgrades will increase a window’s price, but can help reduce a homeowner’s energy bill significantly.
Energy Efficiency
Many companies make the claim that new replacement windows will recoup the cost of installation by saving you money on your energy bills. While this is true, the specifics of the window glass package and frame material will determine how much you save. Choosing windows with Low-E coatings and double or triple-paned glass is an excellent way to reduce heating and cooling costs. These coatings reflect heat away from your home during the winter and keep it cooler in the summer. They also protect interior surfaces and furnishings from fading caused by direct sunlight.
When shopping for replacement windows, look for those with ENERGY STAR and National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) ratings. These will be listed on the window labels. This information will help you choose the right windows for your needs. For example, you may want to replace a difficult to reach double-hung window in the kitchen with a sliding or awning window that can be opened and cleaned from inside.
Maintenance
Window maintenance plays an important role in preserving energy efficiency and prolonging the lifespan of new windows. For instance, annual lubrication of moving components like hinges and tracks reduces friction that causes wear and increases energy use. When using lubricants, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to avoid voiding the warranty or damaging the frame.
Moisture issues commonly show up as fogging between double pane windows, indicating seal failure that allows moisture to penetrate the interior glass layers and compromise insulation properties. Addressing such problems promptly helps homeowners minimize costly damage and maintain optimal comfort and security.
Updating hardware can also help improve home security and enhance aesthetics. Such projects often require professional installation to ensure proper alignment and seals. Many homeowners find that preparing for window replacement before the need arises helps them save money by avoiding expensive repairs or full replacements. Moreover, it enables them to choose the right product for their home’s specific needs and budget.
Installation
You’ll want to select a window style that’s compatible with your home’s exterior. If your house has a stucco or brick exterior, you may need to opt for new-construction windows that have fins to allow them to be nailed into the wall. Otherwise, a retrofit window should work with any type of home exterior.
Window installation is a complex process, and professional installers have years of experience with proper installation. In addition, they are familiar with local codes and requirements and can help you avoid common but easy-to-miss pitfalls like ensuring your replacement windows meet energy efficiency standards. Homeowners with advanced carpentry skills may be able to install their windows themselves, but most should leave the job to professionals. They’ll ensure the windows are properly installed and create an airtight seal, so they deliver the maximum energy savings possible. Also, be sure your contract specifies the ENERGY STAR rating for your specific climate zone. This helps prevent the installer from installing a product that’s too low in ENERGY STAR energy efficiency.